上傳文件

Salvo 處理文件上傳也是相當簡單的, 比如處理單個文件的上傳:

use std::fs::create_dir_all;
use std::path::Path;

use salvo::prelude::*;

#[handler]
async fn index(res: &mut Response) {
    res.render(Text::Html(INDEX_HTML));
}
#[handler]
async fn upload(req: &mut Request, res: &mut Response) {
    let file = req.file("file").await;
    if let Some(file) = file {
        let dest = format!("temp/{}", file.name().unwrap_or("file"));
        let info = if let Err(e) = std::fs::copy(&file.path(), Path::new(&dest)) {
            res.status_code(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            format!("file not found in request: {}", e)
        } else {
            format!("File uploaded to {}", dest)
        };
        res.render(Text::Plain(info));
    } else {
        res.status_code(StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
        res.render(Text::Plain("file not found in request"));
    };
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt().init();

    create_dir_all("temp").unwrap();
    let router = Router::new().get(index).post(upload);

    let acceptor = TcpListener::new("127.0.0.1:5800").bind().await;
    Server::new(acceptor).serve(router).await;
}

static INDEX_HTML: &str = r#"<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Upload file</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Upload file</h1>
        <form action="/" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            <input type="file" name="file" />
            <input type="submit" value="upload" />
        </form>
    </body>
</html>
"#;

[package]
name = "example-upload-file"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
publish = false

[dependencies]
salvo.workspace = true
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["macros"] }
tracing = "0.1"
tracing-subscriber = "0.3"

處理多個文件上傳:

use std::fs::create_dir_all;
use std::path::Path;

use salvo::prelude::*;

#[handler]
async fn index(res: &mut Response) {
    res.render(Text::Html(INDEX_HTML));
}

#[handler]
async fn upload(req: &mut Request, res: &mut Response) {
    let files = req.files("files").await;
    if let Some(files) = files {
        let mut msgs = Vec::with_capacity(files.len());
        for file in files {
            let dest = format!("temp/{}", file.name().unwrap_or("file"));
            if let Err(e) = std::fs::copy(&file.path(), Path::new(&dest)) {
                res.status_code(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
                res.render(Text::Plain(format!("file not found in request: {}", e)));
            } else {
                msgs.push(dest);
            }
        }
        res.render(Text::Plain(format!(
            "Files uploaded:\n\n{}",
            msgs.join("\n")
        )));
    } else {
        res.status_code(StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
        res.render(Text::Plain("file not found in request"));
    }
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt().init();

    create_dir_all("temp").unwrap();
    let router = Router::new().get(index).post(upload);

    let acceptor = TcpListener::new("127.0.0.1:5800").bind().await;
    Server::new(acceptor).serve(router).await;
}

static INDEX_HTML: &str = r#"<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Upload files</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Upload files</h1>
        <form action="/" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            <input type="file" name="files" multiple/>
            <input type="submit" value="upload" />
        </form>
    </body>
</html>
"#;

[package]
name = "example-upload-files"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
publish = false


[dependencies]
salvo.workspace = true
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["macros"] }
tracing = "0.1"
tracing-subscriber = "0.3"

# 上傳文件

上傳文件